When adenoma and prostatitis are diagnosed, complex treatment is indicated. A man's treatment regimen includes drugs with different ingredients and dosage forms. After a complete examination, it is recommended to take a course of treatment. Acute and chronic inflammation are treated with different drugs. The list of remedies is selected taking into account the indicated symptoms. Any drug for prostatitis in men should be taken as prescribed by a urologist.
Symptoms and risk factors of inflammation of the prostate gland
The inflammatory process in the prostate gland is often diagnosed in young and old men.
Treatment is carried out after determining the cause of the disease. More often, the pathology causes a bacterial infection. Drug therapy helps to achieve remission by eliminating acute pain. Doctors recommend taking medicine from the moment the first symptoms of the disease appear, for example:
- urinary disorders;
- weakened immune system;
- pain in the drawing, groin, pubis, perineum.
Depending on the type and etiology of prostatitis, it can result in a burning sensation during intercourse, pain during bowel movements, white discharge, and an increase in body temperature. Therapy is carried out after making a list of tablets for prostatitis. Their action is aimed at suppressing symptoms. An individual list of drugs is selected for each patient.
Taking them on their own or without therapy can cause serious complications, including infertility, impotence, inflammation in other systems, disorders of the genitourinary organs, and cancer.
A drug that fights prostatitis
Medicines for prostatitis in men are prescribed taking into account the age, stage and form of the disease. In modern medicine, tablets, capsules, injections, suppositories, ointments, gels, oils are used for the treatment of prostate.
If the disease is detected at an early stage, therapy is carried out at home. A man is treated in a hospital to get rid of prostatitis, which occurs with complications.
Release forms of drugs that eliminate the disease:
- Tablets and capsules. In pharmaceuticals, these forms differ according to their structure. Tablets have a dense consistency, while capsules have a gelatin shell containing the medicine inside. Said drugs should be drunk before, during or after meals.
- Injection solutions. The liquid form of the drug is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Improvement in the condition is observed quickly, because the active components of the drug are delivered to the site of inflammation.
- Suppositories. An effective way to eliminate the disease. The advantage of rectal therapy is its simultaneous antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect on the body. Suppositories are inserted into the rectum. First, it is recommended that the patient lie on his side. The therapeutic course lasts 10 days.
- Instillation. The method of administration of the drug is through the urethra with a catheter. Treatment is carried out only in the hospital with the help of medical personnel.
- Microclysters. The basis of this drug form is herbal decoctions with anti-inflammatory effect. Microclysters are included in the complex fight against inflammation. They are also used to prevent prostatitis.
Drug groups and their representatives
Taking into account the symptoms, severity of inflammation and other factors, the urologist determines the course of treatment. To choose effective means, the patient is recommended to undergo laboratory tests. Based on the obtained results, the type of pathogen is determined. Specific antibodies against the microorganism are determined by blood analysis. The duration of therapy depends on the form and severity of the disease. In case of individual intolerance to some components, an allergy develops that requires an urgent replacement of the drug with its analogue.
List of pharmacological groups of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis:
- antibiotics;
- antiviral;
- alpha-blockers;
- NSAIDs;
- hormonal;
- natural.
The action of antibiotics is aimed at eliminating the causative agent of the disease. Medicines in this group are indicated for use if the prostate is inflamed due to bacterial infection. More often, men are prescribed drugs from the following classes:
- penicillins;
- tetracyclines;
- fluoroquinolone.
Alpha-blockers are prescribed to the patient to relax the smooth muscle tissue of the gland, facilitate the flow of urine and eliminate the blockage. It suppresses the activity of neurons that cause uncontrolled contraction of the muscles of internal organs.
Treatment of prostatitis in men with NSAID tablets is recommended. At the same time, such drugs have an antispasmodic effect. They quickly eliminate the symptoms of inflammation, reduce the tone of the muscles of the organ and perineum.
When the process worsens, the patient is treated with hormonal drugs. They reduce swelling, normalize urine output. Prostatitis can be treated with herbal remedies. They boost immune defenses by reducing inflammation, swelling, pain and discomfort.
Antibiotics, pain relievers and alpha blockers
If it is caused by pathological bacteria, the man can be treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics. They destroy several types of pathogens, prevent the spread of inflammation to other organs.
Urologists recommend using suppositories because they quickly relieve pain and other symptoms of the inflammatory process in the gland. Systemic effect is typical for injection solutions. Against the background of their use, immunity increases and male strength is restored.
If the lower abdomen hurts severely, taking painkillers is indicated. Depending on the name of the active component, there are drugs with different degrees of effect.
A man is prescribed alpha-blockers to improve the flow of urine by relaxing the muscles of the urethra and bladder. Medicines of this group are taken in a long course. Their action is not aimed at fighting prostatitis, but at eliminating the clinical picture of the inflammatory process. The disease can be accompanied by stagnation of blood in the pelvis and legs, so doctors prescribe drugs that will help normalize the work of the circulatory system.
Herbal medicines, non-steroidal and other medicines
Medicinal plants improve weak immunity, prevent the development of stagnation and inflammation in the human body. Herbal preparations made from pumpkin seeds, sabal and date fruits are often included in the complex treatment of prostatitis.
Steroid and non-steroidal drugs are used to eliminate hyperemia, pain and swelling. If NSAIDs are ineffective, patients are prescribed hormonal drugs. The acute course of the disease is treated with hormonal drugs. Because steroids suppress immune function, they are not prescribed for HIV.
NSAIDs are safe drugs with a minimal list of adverse reactions. Preparations with the active ingredient ibuprofen received positive feedback from patients and doctors. It is recommended to drink after meals in a dose of 400 mg twice a day. Effective injectable NSAIDs include drugs containing diclofenac. The injection is given once a day.
It is recommended to follow the recommendations of doctors when taking the above-mentioned means. If prostatitis occurs in an acute form, NSAIDs are taken for up to 7 days. Therapy is carried out with caution in patients suffering from gastrointestinal diseases.
You can buy Chinese anti-inflammatory drugs online. Their price on AliExpress depends on the composition and manufacturer. They not only help prevent prostatitis, but also increase potency.
Vitamin complexes and dietary supplements
It is recommended to take vitamins to strengthen the immune system. If taken at the early stage of the onset of a cold, the development of urethritis, prostatitis and other complications can be prevented. An inexpensive way to fight inflammation is to take dietary supplements with fewer side effects and contraindications.
They are produced by different companies. You can also buy analogues at the pharmacy. For example, a medicine made on the basis of the cat's claw plant. It is recommended to use in the following cases:
- with frequent trips to the toilet;
- when your prostate hurts.
The plant's unique origin allows it to be used to eliminate swelling and inflammation. This folk remedy quickly normalizes libido. Its cost is not high, which is another advantage of the therapy. Dietary supplement containing zinc increases immunity, neutralizes the cause of prostatitis. It is often included in the treatment regimen for the inflammatory process.
Urologists mention homeopathy among the modern methods of disease elimination. Therapy consists of the use of small doses of drugs that provoke the symptoms of the disease in a healthy person in large doses.
Homeopathy is not prescribed simultaneously with gland massage and other physiotherapy methods.
Rating of effective and cheap products according to the reviews of patients and doctors
Doctor of Medical Sciences Elena Malysheva and her colleagues recommend fighting prostatitis only with proven drugs. They help the patient to recover quickly.
Medicines from the sulfonamide group are considered very effective treatment for prostatitis. The drug affects protozoa and many bacteria. According to the reviews of patients taking such drugs, the symptoms of the disease disappear on the 10th day after taking it.
Some homeopathic medicines that have a positive effect on urodynamics are also effective. With their help, the activity of the prostate gland is normalized. Medicines are taken for 4-6 months.
Preparations of animal origin have a good anti-inflammatory effect. Herbal medicines included in the complex fight inflammation. They help slow down infection and tumor growth of nearby organs.
Homemade medicines
You can prepare decoctions, infusions, ointments and gels for prostatitis at home. Such products are not sold in stores and pharmacies. Medicinal plants are used for their preparation, including St. John's wort, tansy, string, celandine, ginger and pollen. Natural products include pumpkin seeds, honey, chicory, laundry soap, and yeast cones.
Effective folk remedies for prostatitis:
- Black birch. Juice is prepared from it, it is recommended to drink 1 tablespoon in the morning. l. Treatment lasts 10 days. A negative reaction is an increase in body temperature associated with the recovery of the patient.
- Pumpkin seed powder. Raw materials are first ground in a mixer. The resulting flour is taken several times a day. The doctor should present the treatment regimen to each patient separately. If the result of the treatment is bad, you should inform your urologist.
- Tincture based on propolis. The drug is taken at the ratio of 40 drops of the drug to 100 g of water.
- Bee pollen. It is recommended to eat 2 tsp to reduce tension in the perineum, improve blood circulation in the gland, and normalize general sexual activity. product three times a day. Pollen is constantly used to prevent relapses.
- Hazelnut tincture. For 1 tbsp. l. leaves will require a glass of boiling water. After 30 minutes, the composition is filtered, ¼ cup is taken 4 times a day. Therapy lasts up to 1 week. It is recommended to brew the hazelnut shell for a longer time than indicated, which is due to its high degree of hardness. The medicine is made only from fresh ingredients.
- Parsley tincture. Green leaves, seeds and roots are used as raw materials. For 1 tbsp. l. plants will need 100 g of boiling water. After 24 hours, the drink is filtered and drunk.
Along with folk remedies, you can use compresses with anesthetics. Local anesthesia provides healing of purulent wounds, relieves pain in the back and joints. An ointment with a warming effect is also used.
After a thorough diagnosis and as prescribed by the doctor, it is recommended to take medication for inflammation. The list of drugs is selected taking into account the clinical manifestations and the condition of the man. Most patients do not believe in the effectiveness of dietary supplements. With a long and chronic process, dietary supplements are ineffective.
If prostatitis occurs with complications, complex therapy is indicated. It includes folk remedies, medicines and physiotherapeutic methods. If a non-cancerous tumor is detected, the prognosis is negative.